Old Town
1. Edinburgh Castle
The fortress on Castle Rock holds the Honours of Scotland (the Crown Jewels), the Great Hall and St Margaret’s Chapel, Edinburgh’s oldest building. Adult tickets cost about £20–26 depending on how and when you book; booking online is cheaper. See Edinburgh Castle tickets.
2. The Royal Mile
The Old Town’s main street runs about a mile from the castle to Holyrood. Duck into the narrow “closes” (alleys) on both sides, such as Advocate’s Close for a view of the Scott Monument.
3. St Giles’ Cathedral
The High Kirk of Edinburgh, with a crown-shaped spire and the beautiful Thistle Chapel. Entry is free (donations welcome).
4. The Real Mary King’s Close
Guided tours of the streets buried beneath the Royal Mile, with stories of plague and 17th-century life. Book ahead.
5. Victoria Street and the Grassmarket
The curved street of colourful shopfronts leads down to the Grassmarket, a lively square of pubs below the castle.
6. National Museum of Scotland
Free entry, with everything from Dolly the sheep to Viking treasure. Take the lift to the rooftop terrace for views of the castle. Details: National Museums Scotland.
7. Greyfriars Kirkyard
An atmospheric graveyard next to the statue of Greyfriars Bobby, the loyal Skye terrier. Free.
8. Camera Obscura and World of Illusions
Five floors of optical illusions near the castle, plus a rooftop camera obscura. Great for families.
Hills and viewpoints
9. Arthur’s Seat
The 251-metre summit in Holyrood Park takes 45–60 minutes to climb from the palace. Free, with views over the city to the sea. Wear proper shoes: the path can be slippery.
10. Calton Hill
A short climb from Princes Street to monuments and the most famous view of the Old Town skyline. Best at sunset.
11. Palace of Holyroodhouse
The King’s official residence in Scotland, at the bottom of the Royal Mile, with ruined Holyrood Abbey in the grounds. Closed when the royal family is in residence.
New Town and beyond
12. Princes Street Gardens and the Scott Monument
The gardens fill the valley between the Old and New Towns. Climb the 287 steps of the Gothic Scott Monument for views.
13. Scottish National Gallery
Free, with works by Scottish masters and European greats, on the Mound.
14. Dean Village and the Water of Leith
A picturesque former mill village just ten minutes from Princes Street. Follow the riverside path to Stockbridge.
15. Stockbridge
A village-like neighbourhood with independent shops, cafés and a Sunday market.
16. Royal Botanic Garden
Free gardens with skyline views; the glasshouses cost extra.
17. Leith and the Royal Yacht Britannia
Edinburgh’s port has waterfront restaurants and the former royal yacht, now a museum. Take the tram to Ocean Terminal.
18. Scotch Whisky Experience
A beginner-friendly tour and tasting near the castle, with a huge collection of bottles.
19. A ghost tour
Edinburgh’s dark history makes for great evening walking tours through the closes and underground vaults.
20. Portobello beach
A sandy beach with a promenade, about 20 minutes by bus from the centre.
Practical tips
- Book the castle and Mary King’s Close in advance, especially from May to September.
- Wear comfortable shoes: cobblestones, hills and steps are everywhere.
- Carry a waterproof layer, even if the morning is sunny.
More Edinburgh guides
- Edinburgh travel guide
- Edinburgh itinerary: 2, 3 or 4 days
- Where to stay in Edinburgh
- Best time to visit Edinburgh
- Edinburgh Airport to the city centre
- Edinburgh Castle tickets
- Highlands and Loch Ness day trip
- UK ETA: who needs it and how to apply
FAQ: things to do in Edinburgh
What is Edinburgh most famous for?
Its castle, the Old Town and New Town (a UNESCO World Heritage Site) and the August festivals.
What can you do for free in Edinburgh?
Climb Arthur’s Seat and Calton Hill, visit the National Museum and Scottish National Gallery, St Giles’ Cathedral, Greyfriars Kirkyard and the Botanic Garden.
Is Edinburgh Castle worth it?
Yes for first-time visitors, especially for the Crown Jewels and the views. Arrive at opening time to avoid queues.
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